12 must-see attractions in Granada

Explore Granada and experience the history and culture of this fascinating city. From the majestic Alhambra to the ancient Albayzin district, there’s something to explore. In this Andalusian city in Spain, you can stroll through the historic streets, admire the intricate details of Moorish architecture, or try authentic cuisine at the local markets. Browse the Granada attractions guide below for more.

1. Alhambra

The Alhambra is a spectacular palace-fortress located in Granada, southern Spain. It is one of the outstanding masterpieces of Islamic architecture in Europe. The palace was built during the Nasrid dynasty. It was originally built as a military base in the late 13th century and later gradually expanded into a royal palace and administrative center.

The Alhambra is known for its exquisite Islamic art decoration, intricate Arabic calligraphy, openwork woodwork and tile mosaics. Its architectural design combines functionality with aesthetics, and buildings within the fortress, such as the Palacio de los Leones and the Sala de los Embajadores, showcase the exquisite craftsmanship and artistic sophistication of the time.

The Alhambra is not only a palace and a military fortress, but also includes extensive gardens, such as the famous Generalife, where a variety of plants, fountains and water create a peaceful and beautiful environment. These gardens are a typical element in Islamic architecture and reflect the Muslims’ imagination of paradise.

Today, the Alhambra is a world cultural heritage, attracting millions of tourists every year. It is not only a symbol of Spain’s Islamic history, but also a treasure of world architecture and cultural heritage.

2. Granada Cathedral and Royal Chapel

Granada Cathedral and the Royal Chapel are two important historical buildings in the city of Granada, Spain. They are located in the center of the city, next to each other, and are both examples of Gothic and Renaissance architecture.

Construction of the Granada Cathedral (Catedral de Granada) began in the 16th century and is an outstanding example of Spanish Renaissance architecture. It was originally planned to be built in Gothic style, but over time the design gradually shifted to Renaissance style. The cathedral has a magnificent facade and an ornate interior with exquisite works of art, including sculptures, paintings, and decorations. Its main altar is particularly striking, displaying a series of detailed sculptures.